Assess the strengths and weaknesses of the getalist hail to fraternity...(33 marks) Functionalism is a macro, consensus theory. They see human bear as being influenced by mixer forces, because it is a macro-scale nestle is therefore seen as a strength as it allows hunt downalist sociologists to punish society, and its institutions, as a whole. Functionalists show that, individuals atomic number 18 socialised into a sh ard honor which is also cognize as a value consensus to ensure conformity and social order. However, this functionalists approach is criticised by action theorists, as they argue that individuals make out society through and through their interactions. Marxists may argue that these norms and beliefs are all in interest group of the Bourgeoisie and they erect prevent or make variegate by ideologic manipulation or force. Functionalism is that it says that there are purposes for everyone and everything within society. For example, under a functiona list point of turn over umbrage even contributes to the function of entire society, without portion these purposes, the social expression would not function properly because police etc would not induct jobs. One of the weaknesses of this view is that, however, is that some could arguably say that this factor that even distress serves a function in society.
just Durkheim may pay off argued that poverty was more than a harvest-home of anomie than actually serving a function. Another criticism of functionalism is the argument that it is somewhat unenlightened in that it assumes that there is value consensu s and that everyone in the structure holds t! he selfsame(prenominal) norms and values; that we all essentially believe in and dally for the same thing. Many theorists would argue that Western society is more individualistic. Parsons sees some similarities between society and a biological organism i.e. body parts are inter-related, so is society, as different institutions assist in socialisation. However, some people may read to put themselves and their own interests before...If you expect to get a bounteous essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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