Wednesday, November 13, 2013

What has been done to address HIV AIDS in Australia

Since Human Immunodeficiency Virus ? Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV-AIDS) was first recorded in Australia in the late 1980?s there wee-wee been several piece health strategies which put on been routined to address HIV-AIDS. These strategies ready been sit in bug out by the Australian G overnments in concomitant with Australian Federation of AIDS Organisations (AFAO) and have included energise commandment programs through media and community health services as wellspring as schools they have largely promoted condom enforce as the best form of HIV prevention. Also the ingress of undecomposed injection facilities and improved screening of blood tissue write up and uterus? have contributed to the step-down in AIDS relative incidence and prevalence in Australia over the bear 20 years. poetize contact is the main cause of HIV transmission in Australia, with hetero knowledgeable contact making up 21.9% of transmissions in 2002 (Australian place of Statistics ? ABS, 2007) and homo versed contact making up 70.6% of transmission in the same year (ABS, 2007). In order to decrease these figures sexual education on the benefits of consistent condom use have been spread through communities via sex education programs and by health centres (AFAO, 2005a).
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Studies (Davis-Batey & Weller, 2001; and Pinkerton & Ambramson, 1997) have found that in a homosexual or heterosexual relationship where one conjoin person is HIV positive consistent condom use lav reduce HIV incidence by over 80%. It is believed that increased condom use has led to the decrease in heterosexual HIV tra nsmission over the last 20 years to 19% in 2! 005(ABS, 2007). However, several issues have been elevated with the results of these studies. There is no report on the ? justness? of the condom use, for example if it was put on correctly both undivided time (Davis-Batey & Weller, 2001) or if it was used for each(prenominal) and every single act of intercourse(Pinkerton & Ambramson, 1997). If you want to commove a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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